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Comparing Forest Masters’ Techniques and Implications for International Meditators

Ajahn Chah and Luangda Mahabua are two of the most well-known teachers of the forest tradition for Thais and English-speakers alike. They both come from the lineage of Ajahn Man and yet their styles and teachings differ enough to affect lay international meditators who come to their monasteries.

 

In a recording of a Dhamma Talk on 27/9/09, Ajahn Martin of Wat Pa Baan That says that Mahabua focuses on formal practice. At this wat it is recommended that one does the small tasks needed to keep the monastery functioning quickly and quietly. After this is done one returns to formal practice. This formal practice consists of much walking meditation on one’s individual jongrom path, practicing sitting meditation, and being mindful when doing everything else. Because of this stress on formal meditation practice, Luangda Mahabua’s monastery does not have communal activities such as daily chanting. The only community activity is for the monks to recite the Patimokkha once every fortnight. Mahabua spent many years living with and attending to the founder of the forest tradition, Ajahn Man, and thus his practices come directly from the first generation of forest practice. Many of these masters were hermits, wandering individually or in very small groups. The style of Mahabua and the setup of his monastery shows how he carries this tradition forward, even though he is settled in an established monastery.

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Latest Dhamma Downloads

by Dhamma Blog

The Dhamma Downloads Page has been Updated on Dhamma Blog, wth some new additions. You can see all the downloads there by visiting the page, or download the latest additions by using the links in this post;

here are the new additons for you to download;

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Meditation Techniques of the Masters: Luangda Maha Bua

by Brooke Schedneck – wanderingdhamma

Through reading Luangda Mahabua’s dhamma talks one can construct an idea of his method of meditation—but it is not presented in a systematic way. What has been published in English of Luangda Mahabua’s ideas of Buddhist practice is a selection of his dhamma talks (many downloads of these talks available here). In Thai much more has been published, but these are also collections of talks on various subjects such as the Four Noble Truths or Samadhi.

When reading Luangda Mahabua’s writings translated into English, a glossary is provided in the back of each book. This glossary is necessary to refer to throughout one’s readings. Even if one is familiar with Pali Buddhist terms, the forest tradition uses even more particular terms such as the ‘citta,’ or heart-mind, which is very difficult to conceive of and understand.

Kammathana: The Basis of Practice is a translation of teachings compiled from writings and transcriptions of talks by Luangda Mahabua. Part One of this book describes the way of practice. Mahabua discusses sitting and walking meditation. One should focus the mind on one word (‘Buddho’ is a good choice) or another word to suit one’s character. Repeating the word brings calmness. Eventually one will enter Samadhi and the breath will seem to cease. After one becomes proficient in Samadhi one should move to investigation or vipassana meditation. One can use Samadhi as a resting point for the mind when investigation is too tiresome. One comes out of Samadhi naturally and at that point one should reflect on the meditation session.

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Were We Are Now – Forest Sangha Statement

The following article concerns our ongoing efforts to balance the needs involved in living Sangha life in the West. As many of you know, sometimes this is easier, and sometimes more difficult. For many of us, both monastic and lay community members, this past year has been challenging. We hope you will recognize in the following account the sincerity of our attempts to be skilful; and that you can empathize with our aspirations to honour all the individuals involved. Months ago we knew we would want to share something in writing with those of our lay friends interested or concerned. This is an attempt to offer such an account, as well as some general context, in the hope it may help. Specifically, it addresses the recent process our Sangha has been engaged in, involving Luang Por Sumedho’s wish to clarify the training aspect of the relationship between the bhikkhus and the siladhara nuns. At the Elders’ Meeting at Chithurst on October 16 we realized the time was right and that we were ready enough to prepare something. However, the need to consult widely, and the travel plans of many, have meant this task has been even more time consuming than it would have been. The nuns have wished that this article be authored by the senior bhikkhus; accordingly it has been prepared by most of the abbots and theras on the Elders’ Council, including the monasteries in Britain, Switzerland, Italy, New Zealand and California. It has been read and commented upon by the senior nuns at Amaravati and Cittaviveka.

19 November, 2009

Dear friends,

Over the past year or so our Sangha, particularly at Amaravati and Cittaviveka monasteries where there are dual communities of monks and nuns (bhikkhus and siladhara) living side by side, has been engaged in an attempt to clarify our understanding of the training forms we have, specifically the siladhara training for the nuns. While it has been good grist for the mill to practise with, the process has indeed been challenging, and often painful. This has proved especially so for the nuns, and there has been understandable concern amongst some of our friends in the lay community. It has been our intention for months, therefore, to write something to describe the unfolding of our discussions, for anyone interested, once the process had reached a place of sufficient resolution. Given the global spread of our communities, and our wish to provide a report that genuinely reflects our shared view, this has taken considerable time. As it is, of course, this account still only approximates the process and by no means fully describes it.

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An Outline of My Professional Suicide

by Bhikkhu Noah Yuttadhammo

One day I’ll write an article about the Bhikkhuni situation… probably by then it will make me the black sheep of the international monastic community. But that is something about which I’ve never cared before, so why start now? Better to get started early so I can brace for the protests. Here’s some of my thoughts on the matter, sort of as an outline:

Points of argumentation in favour of Bhikkhuni ordination, with points of rebuttal:

  1. Equality
    • First off, equality in terms of rank and position has no place in Buddhism – holding oneself as equal to another is a form of conceit.
    • Equality of opportunity – what opportunities are lacking to a nun that are afforded by Bhikkhuni ordination? Intrinsically, none that are of any importance. The problem here has nothing to do with equality, it has to do with discrimination towards women, something that is probably karmic retribution for one’s own prior discrimination towards women. I’ve never had any of my students complain of unfair treatment of the sexes on my watch; they are both locked in their rooms and forced to meditate for long hours of both day and night; when they come out, they look quite similar. Bhikkhunihood, like bhikkhuhood is a red herring. It is not “living the holy life as the Buddha wanted it”, it is conforming to a set of rules for communal harmony so that our practice is not disturbed. I can only see the disruption of meditation as the inevitable result of this huge battle of the sexes – by the time equality is had, both sides will be equally out of wack and the path will be that much farther out of grasp. Kind of reminds one of the battle for gender equality in the modern world; a great idea, really, but the result now is that, instead of the man working and the woman staying at home, both work and the kids are raised by the microwave and the television. Okay, so it’s not a perfect analogy, but the point is, as the Buddha told the first Bhikkhuni, “the qualities of which you may know, ‘These qualities lead to passion, not to dispassion; to being fettered, not to being unfettered; to self-aggrandizement, not to self-effacement; to overweaning ambition, not to modesty; to discontent, not to contentment; to entanglement, not to seclusion; to laziness, not to activated persistence; to being burdensome, not to being unburdensome’: You may definitely hold, ‘This is not the Dhamma, this is not the Vinaya, this is not the Teacher’s instruction.’” (Gotami Sutta)

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